Sunlight is a primary pigmentator. Even on cloudy days, use a broad-spectrum SPF 30 sunscreen daily.
Melanin inhibition and whitening are vitamin C's characteristics. Target pigmentation and brighten using a topical vitamin C serum.
Exfoliate regularly to remove dead skin and increase cell turnover. This can lighten dark spots and refresh skin.
Find goods with niacinamide, licorice extract, or alpha arbutin. Ingredients that limit melanin formation can lighten dark patches over time.
Retinoids like retinol and prescription-strength tretinoin accelerate cell turnover and even skin tone.
To avoid skin irritation, use a gentle cleanser. Harsh cleaners can dry out skin and worsen discoloration.
Eat antioxidant-rich fruits and vegetables. Antioxidants fight free radicals and improve skin health, evening out skin tone.
These extreme pigmentation treatments may be recommended depending on severity.